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Multiple Choice
Meiosis produces cells for which of the following processes?
A
Sexual reproduction
B
Mitosis
C
Asexual reproduction
D
Cellular respiration
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the purpose of meiosis: Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, creating four haploid cells. This is essential for sexual reproduction, as it ensures that when two gametes (sperm and egg) combine, the resulting offspring has the correct number of chromosomes.
Differentiate between meiosis and mitosis: Mitosis is another type of cell division, but it results in two identical diploid cells. Mitosis is used for growth, repair, and asexual reproduction, not sexual reproduction.
Recognize the role of meiosis in sexual reproduction: Meiosis produces gametes (sperm and eggs) which are necessary for sexual reproduction. These gametes are haploid, meaning they contain half the number of chromosomes of a normal cell, allowing for genetic diversity when they combine during fertilization.
Clarify why meiosis is not involved in asexual reproduction: Asexual reproduction involves mitosis, where cells divide to produce identical offspring without the need for gametes. Meiosis is not involved in this process.
Understand why meiosis is unrelated to cellular respiration: Cellular respiration is a metabolic process that converts biochemical energy from nutrients into ATP, and is not directly related to cell division processes like meiosis or mitosis.