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Multiple Choice
Which characteristic is unique to echinoderms among animals?
A
Dorsal nerve cord
B
Exoskeleton made of chitin
C
Water vascular system
D
Segmented body
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the question: The problem asks for a characteristic that is unique to echinoderms among animals. This means identifying a feature that is not shared with other animal groups.
Review the options provided: The options include 'Dorsal nerve cord,' 'Exoskeleton made of chitin,' 'Water vascular system,' and 'Segmented body.' Each of these features is associated with specific animal groups.
Analyze each option:
- 'Dorsal nerve cord' is a characteristic of chordates, not echinoderms.
- 'Exoskeleton made of chitin' is found in arthropods, not echinoderms.
- 'Segmented body' is a feature of annelids and arthropods, not echinoderms.
- 'Water vascular system' is a unique feature of echinoderms, used for locomotion, feeding, and gas exchange.
Clarify the unique feature: The water vascular system is a network of fluid-filled canals and tube feet that is exclusive to echinoderms, such as sea stars and sea urchins. It is not found in any other animal group.
Conclude the reasoning: Based on the analysis, the characteristic unique to echinoderms among animals is the 'Water vascular system.' This feature distinguishes them from other groups like chordates, arthropods, and annelids.