Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
What are the three main stages of cellular respiration?
A
Glycolysis, Calvin cycle, and Fermentation
B
Photosynthesis, Glycolysis, and Fermentation
C
Glycolysis, Krebs cycle, and Electron Transport Chain
D
Calvin cycle, Krebs cycle, and Electron Transport Chain
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding that cellular respiration is a process by which cells convert glucose into energy. It consists of three main stages: Glycolysis, Krebs cycle (also known as the Citric Acid Cycle), and the Electron Transport Chain.
Glycolysis is the first stage of cellular respiration, occurring in the cytoplasm. It involves the breakdown of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate, producing a small amount of ATP and NADH. This process does not require oxygen.
The Krebs cycle is the second stage and takes place in the mitochondria. Pyruvate from glycolysis is converted into Acetyl-CoA, which enters the Krebs cycle. This cycle produces ATP, NADH, and FADH2, and releases carbon dioxide as a waste product.
The Electron Transport Chain is the final stage of cellular respiration, located in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Here, NADH and FADH2 produced in previous stages donate electrons to the chain, which powers ATP synthesis through oxidative phosphorylation. Oxygen is the final electron acceptor, forming water.
Review the options given in the problem. The correct stages of cellular respiration are Glycolysis, Krebs cycle, and Electron Transport Chain. The other options include processes like the Calvin cycle and Fermentation, which are not part of cellular respiration.