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Multiple Choice
Which statement about aerobic respiration is NOT true?
A
Carbon dioxide and water are byproducts of aerobic respiration.
B
Aerobic respiration requires oxygen to produce ATP.
C
The process of aerobic respiration occurs in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells.
D
Aerobic respiration produces less ATP than anaerobic respiration.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of aerobic respiration: Aerobic respiration is a metabolic process in which cells use oxygen to convert glucose into ATP, the energy currency of the cell, while producing carbon dioxide and water as byproducts.
Compare aerobic respiration to anaerobic respiration: Aerobic respiration is more efficient and produces significantly more ATP (approximately 36-38 ATP molecules per glucose molecule) compared to anaerobic respiration, which produces only 2 ATP molecules per glucose molecule.
Analyze the statements provided: Review each statement to determine its accuracy based on the principles of aerobic respiration. For example, carbon dioxide and water are indeed byproducts, and oxygen is required for the process.
Focus on the incorrect statement: The statement 'Aerobic respiration produces less ATP than anaerobic respiration' contradicts the known efficiency of aerobic respiration, as it produces more ATP than anaerobic respiration.
Conclude the reasoning: Based on the comparison and analysis, identify the incorrect statement as the one claiming that aerobic respiration produces less ATP than anaerobic respiration.