Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following molecules is most commonly used as an indicator of the presence of life?
A
NaCl (sodium chloride)
B
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)
C
CO$_2$ (carbon dioxide)
D
H$_2$O (water)
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context of the question: The problem is asking which molecule is most commonly used as an indicator of life. This requires knowledge of the unique properties of molecules associated with living organisms.
Review the options provided: NaCl (sodium chloride), DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid), CO$_2$ (carbon dioxide), and H$_2$O (water). Consider which of these is directly tied to biological processes and the presence of life.
Recall the significance of DNA: DNA is a molecule that carries genetic information in living organisms. It is unique to life forms and is not found in non-living matter, making it a strong indicator of life.
Compare DNA to the other options: NaCl is a common salt found in both living and non-living environments. CO$_2$ is a gas involved in respiration and photosynthesis but is not exclusive to life. H$_2$O is essential for life but is also found in non-living environments like oceans and ice.
Conclude that DNA is the most specific and reliable indicator of life because it is exclusively associated with living organisms and their biological processes.