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Multiple Choice
Which of these animals would be measured to have the most mass?
A
Domestic cat
B
Bald eagle
C
African elephant
D
Green sea turtle
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the concept of mass in biology. Mass refers to the amount of matter in an object, and in animals, it is typically measured in kilograms or pounds. Larger animals generally have more mass due to their size and body composition.
Step 2: Compare the physical characteristics of the animals listed. The African elephant is known to be one of the largest land animals, with an average mass ranging from 2,000 to 6,000 kilograms. In contrast, domestic cats, bald eagles, and green sea turtles are significantly smaller in size and mass.
Step 3: Consider the habitat and lifestyle of each animal. The African elephant's large size is adapted for its terrestrial environment, while the other animals are adapted for different environments (e.g., domestic cats for small-scale terrestrial habitats, bald eagles for flight, and green sea turtles for aquatic life). These adaptations influence their body mass.
Step 4: Use comparative reasoning. The domestic cat typically weighs around 3-5 kilograms, the bald eagle around 3-6 kilograms, and the green sea turtle around 100-200 kilograms. These values are much smaller compared to the African elephant's mass.
Step 5: Conclude that the African elephant has the most mass among the listed animals based on its significantly larger size and weight compared to the other species.