Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
The pancreas is composed mostly of groups of cells called _____.
A
glomeruli
B
nephrons
C
alveoli
D
islets of Langerhans
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the question: The problem is asking about the primary groups of cells that make up the pancreas. The options provided are glomeruli, nephrons, alveoli, and islets of Langerhans.
Review the functions of the options: Glomeruli are part of the kidney and involved in filtration. Nephrons are also kidney structures responsible for urine formation. Alveoli are air sacs in the lungs responsible for gas exchange.
Focus on the pancreas: The pancreas is an organ involved in both endocrine (hormone production) and exocrine (digestive enzyme secretion) functions. The endocrine function is carried out by specialized cell clusters.
Identify the correct term: The specialized cell clusters in the pancreas responsible for hormone production, such as insulin and glucagon, are called the islets of Langerhans.
Conclude: Based on the information, the correct answer is 'islets of Langerhans,' as they are the groups of cells that make up the endocrine portion of the pancreas.