Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which type of burn extends beneath the epidermis into the dermis, often causing a blister to form?
A
Third-degree burn
B
Second-degree burn
C
First-degree burn
D
Superficial burn
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of the skin: The skin is composed of three main layers—epidermis (outermost layer), dermis (middle layer), and hypodermis (innermost layer). Burns are classified based on the depth of damage to these layers.
Review the characteristics of burn types: First-degree burns affect only the epidermis and cause redness and pain. Second-degree burns extend into the dermis and often result in blisters. Third-degree burns damage both the epidermis and dermis, potentially reaching the hypodermis, and may cause numbness due to nerve damage.
Focus on the dermis involvement: The problem specifies a burn that extends beneath the epidermis into the dermis and causes blisters. This description matches the characteristics of a second-degree burn.
Eliminate incorrect options: First-degree burns and superficial burns only affect the epidermis, so they do not match the description. Third-degree burns extend deeper than the dermis and typically do not cause blisters, as the tissue is severely damaged.
Conclude that the correct answer is 'Second-degree burn,' as it aligns with the description of a burn affecting the dermis and causing blisters.