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Multiple Choice
Where is the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase primarily found in the human body?
A
Pancreas
B
Kidney
C
Liver
D
Stomach
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the role of alcohol dehydrogenase. Alcohol dehydrogenase is an enzyme responsible for breaking down alcohol into acetaldehyde, which is further metabolized in the body.
Step 2: Identify the primary organ involved in alcohol metabolism. The liver is the main organ responsible for detoxifying substances, including alcohol, making it the primary site for alcohol dehydrogenase activity.
Step 3: Consider the other options provided. While the pancreas, kidney, and stomach have important roles in digestion and filtration, they are not the primary sites for alcohol metabolism.
Step 4: Recall that the liver contains specialized cells, such as hepatocytes, which are equipped with enzymes like alcohol dehydrogenase to process alcohol efficiently.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is the liver, as it is the organ primarily responsible for alcohol metabolism and contains the highest concentration of alcohol dehydrogenase.