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Multiple Choice
DNA is a type of what biomolecule?
A
Protein
B
Nucleic acid
C
Lipid
D
Carbohydrate
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by identifying the four major types of biomolecules: proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, and carbohydrates.
Understand the basic function and structure of each biomolecule type. Proteins are made of amino acids and perform a variety of functions including catalysis and structural roles. Lipids are primarily involved in energy storage and forming cell membranes. Carbohydrates are mainly used for energy and structural purposes. Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, are responsible for storing and transmitting genetic information.
Recognize that DNA is composed of nucleotides, which are the building blocks of nucleic acids. Each nucleotide consists of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.
Recall that the primary role of DNA is to store genetic information, which is a characteristic function of nucleic acids.
Conclude that DNA is classified as a nucleic acid based on its structure and function, differentiating it from proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates.