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Multiple Choice
How do ectotherms primarily control their body temperature?
A
By increasing metabolic heat production through shivering
B
By sweating to cool down their bodies
C
By behavioral adaptations such as basking in the sun or seeking shade
D
By regulating blood flow to internal organs only
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the term 'ectotherms': Ectotherms are organisms that rely on external environmental conditions to regulate their body temperature, as opposed to generating significant internal heat through metabolism like endotherms.
Recognize the key characteristic of ectotherms: They do not primarily use internal mechanisms such as shivering or sweating to control their body temperature. Instead, they depend on external sources and behaviors.
Identify behavioral adaptations: Ectotherms often use behaviors such as basking in the sun to absorb heat or seeking shade to cool down. These actions help them maintain an optimal body temperature.
Eliminate incorrect options: Sweating and shivering are mechanisms used by endotherms, not ectotherms. Regulating blood flow to internal organs is also not a primary method for ectotherms to control temperature.
Conclude the correct answer: Behavioral adaptations, such as basking in the sun or seeking shade, are the primary way ectotherms control their body temperature.