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Multiple Choice
Which biomolecule is the primary source of energy in the human diet?
A
Carbohydrates
B
Proteins
C
Nucleic acids
D
Lipids
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the four major types of biomolecules: carbohydrates, proteins, nucleic acids, and lipids.
Understand the primary function of each biomolecule: Carbohydrates are mainly used for energy, proteins for building and repairing tissues, nucleic acids for storing genetic information, and lipids for long-term energy storage and insulation.
Recognize that the human body primarily uses carbohydrates as a quick and efficient source of energy.
Consider the process of cellular respiration, where glucose (a carbohydrate) is broken down to produce ATP, the energy currency of the cell.
Conclude that carbohydrates are the primary source of energy in the human diet due to their role in providing immediate energy through glucose metabolism.