Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
How do fats provide protection for mammals in cold weather?
A
Fats act as an insulating layer, reducing heat loss from the body.
B
Fats absorb sunlight, directly warming the body.
C
Fats convert into antifreeze proteins that prevent freezing.
D
Fats increase the metabolic rate, generating more internal heat.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of fats in mammals: Fats are a type of lipid that serve multiple functions, including energy storage, insulation, and protection.
Focus on insulation: Fats act as an insulating layer under the skin, known as subcutaneous fat, which helps reduce heat loss by trapping body heat.
Eliminate incorrect options: Fats do not absorb sunlight directly to warm the body, nor do they convert into antifreeze proteins. These are not biological functions of fats.
Consider metabolic rate: While fats can be metabolized for energy, their primary role in cold weather is insulation rather than directly increasing metabolic rate.
Conclude the correct answer: Fats act as an insulating layer, reducing heat loss from the body, which is the primary mechanism by which they provide protection in cold weather.