Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following correctly matches the main inputs and outputs of cellular respiration and photosynthesis?
A
Cellular respiration: inputs—CO$_2$ and H$_2$O; outputs—glucose and O$_2$. Photosynthesis: inputs—glucose and O$_2$; outputs—CO$_2$, H$_2$O, and ATP.
B
Cellular respiration: inputs—glucose and ATP; outputs—CO$_2$, H$_2$O, and O$_2$. Photosynthesis: inputs—CO$_2$ and glucose; outputs—ATP and H$_2$O.
C
Cellular respiration: inputs—glucose and O$_2$; outputs—CO$_2$, H$_2$O, and ATP. Photosynthesis: inputs—CO$_2$, H$_2$O, and light; outputs—glucose and O$_2$.
D
Cellular respiration: inputs—glucose and CO$_2$; outputs—O$_2$ and H$_2$O. Photosynthesis: inputs—O$_2$ and H$_2$O; outputs—glucose and CO$_2$.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the processes of cellular respiration and photosynthesis. Cellular respiration is the process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy (ATP), carbon dioxide (CO$_2$), and water (H$_2$O). Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, algae, and some bacteria convert carbon dioxide (CO$_2$), water (H$_2$O), and light energy into glucose and oxygen (O$_2$).
Step 2: Identify the inputs and outputs of cellular respiration. The main inputs are glucose (C$_6$H$_{12}$O$_6$) and oxygen (O$_2$), and the outputs are carbon dioxide (CO$_2$), water (H$_2$O), and ATP (energy).
Step 3: Identify the inputs and outputs of photosynthesis. The main inputs are carbon dioxide (CO$_2$), water (H$_2$O), and light energy, and the outputs are glucose (C$_6$H$_{12}$O$_6$) and oxygen (O$_2$).
Step 4: Compare the options provided in the problem. Eliminate incorrect matches by cross-referencing the known inputs and outputs of cellular respiration and photosynthesis.
Step 5: Select the correct answer based on the accurate pairing of inputs and outputs: Cellular respiration: inputs—glucose and O$_2$; outputs—CO$_2$, H$_2$O, and ATP. Photosynthesis: inputs—CO$_2$, H$_2$O, and light; outputs—glucose and O$_2$.