Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
In which phase of the cell cycle is DNA copied, resulting in the formation of sister chromatids?
A
G1 phase
B
G2 phase
C
S phase
D
M phase
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the cell cycle: The cell cycle consists of several phases that a cell goes through to divide and produce new cells. These phases include G1, S, G2, and M.
Identify the role of each phase: The G1 phase is the first gap phase where the cell grows and carries out normal functions. The S phase is where DNA replication occurs. The G2 phase is the second gap phase where the cell prepares for mitosis. The M phase is where mitosis and cytokinesis occur, leading to cell division.
Focus on DNA replication: DNA replication is a critical process where the cell duplicates its DNA, resulting in two identical sets of chromosomes. This process is essential for the formation of sister chromatids.
Determine when DNA replication occurs: DNA replication takes place during the S phase of the cell cycle. During this phase, each chromosome is duplicated to form sister chromatids, which are identical copies of the original chromosome.
Conclude the answer: Since DNA replication and the formation of sister chromatids occur during the S phase, this is the phase of the cell cycle where DNA is copied.