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Multiple Choice
Cellulose is a _____ made of many _____.
A
polysaccharide; glucose molecules
B
disaccharide; sucrose molecules
C
monosaccharide; fructose molecules
D
lipid; fatty acids
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the structure of cellulose. Cellulose is a type of carbohydrate, specifically a polysaccharide, which is composed of long chains of sugar molecules.
Step 2: Recall the building blocks of cellulose. Cellulose is made up of glucose molecules linked together by β-1,4-glycosidic bonds.
Step 3: Eliminate incorrect options. Disaccharides (e.g., sucrose) consist of two sugar molecules, monosaccharides (e.g., fructose) are single sugar molecules, and lipids (e.g., fatty acids) are not carbohydrates.
Step 4: Match the correct terms to cellulose. Since cellulose is a polysaccharide and is made of glucose molecules, the correct answer is 'polysaccharide; glucose molecules.'
Step 5: Confirm your understanding. Polysaccharides like cellulose serve structural roles in plants, and their composition of glucose molecules is key to their function.