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Multiple Choice
The noncoding DNA sequences in a gene are termed which of the following?
A
Introns
B
Enhancers
C
Exons
D
Promoters
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of a gene: Genes are composed of coding and noncoding sequences. The coding sequences are known as exons, while the noncoding sequences are known as introns.
Identify the role of introns: Introns are noncoding sequences that are transcribed into RNA but are removed during RNA splicing before translation into proteins.
Differentiate between introns and other gene elements: Exons are coding sequences, promoters are regions that initiate transcription, and enhancers are sequences that increase the likelihood of transcription.
Recognize that introns are the noncoding sequences within a gene that are not involved in coding for proteins.
Conclude that the noncoding DNA sequences in a gene are termed introns, as they are the segments removed during RNA processing.