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Multiple Choice
Which of the following correctly describes events that occur during transcription?
A
DNA ligase joins Okazaki fragments during DNA replication.
B
Ribosomes assemble amino acids into proteins using mRNA.
C
DNA helicase unwinds the DNA double helix for replication.
D
RNA polymerase synthesizes RNA by using a DNA template.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of transcription: Transcription is the process by which RNA is synthesized from a DNA template. This occurs in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells.
Identify the key enzyme involved: RNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for reading the DNA template and synthesizing a complementary RNA strand.
Differentiate transcription from other processes: DNA replication involves enzymes like DNA ligase and DNA helicase, which are not directly involved in transcription.
Recognize the role of ribosomes: Ribosomes are involved in translation, not transcription. They use mRNA to assemble amino acids into proteins.
Conclude with the correct description: During transcription, RNA polymerase synthesizes RNA by using a DNA template, which is the correct event described in the problem.