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Multiple Choice
During which phase of Meiosis I do homologous chromosomes align on the equator of the cell?
A
Metaphase I
B
Anaphase I
C
Prophase I
D
Telophase I
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of Meiosis I, which is the first division in meiosis where homologous chromosomes are separated into two cells.
Recall the phases of Meiosis I: Prophase I, Metaphase I, Anaphase I, and Telophase I, each with distinct events.
Focus on Metaphase I, where homologous chromosomes (paired chromosomes from each parent) align at the equatorial plane of the cell. This alignment is facilitated by the spindle fibers attaching to the centromeres of the chromosomes.
Compare this to the other phases: Prophase I involves chromosome condensation and crossing over, Anaphase I involves the separation of homologous chromosomes, and Telophase I involves the formation of two nuclei.
Conclude that the correct phase where homologous chromosomes align on the equator of the cell is Metaphase I.