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Multiple Choice
Which of the following are the phases of Meiosis I?
A
Prophase II, Metaphase II, Anaphase II, Telophase II
B
Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase
C
G1, S, G2, M
D
Prophase I, Metaphase I, Anaphase I, Telophase I
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, creating four haploid cells. It consists of two stages: Meiosis I and Meiosis II.
Recognize that Meiosis I is the first division phase where homologous chromosomes are separated, and it includes four main phases: Prophase I, Metaphase I, Anaphase I, and Telophase I.
Identify that Prophase I is the stage where homologous chromosomes pair up and exchange segments (crossing over), which is unique to meiosis.
In Metaphase I, homologous chromosome pairs align at the metaphase plate, and spindle fibers attach to the centromeres of each homologous chromosome.
During Anaphase I, the homologous chromosomes are pulled apart to opposite poles of the cell, and in Telophase I, the cell divides into two new cells, each with half the number of chromosomes.