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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best explains why littoral zones are more likely to contain vegetation than riparian zones?
A
Riparian zones are found in deserts and therefore lack sufficient nutrients for vegetation.
B
Littoral zones have less access to water than riparian zones, promoting plant growth.
C
Littoral zones are shallow areas of lakes or ponds where sunlight can penetrate to the bottom, allowing aquatic plants to grow.
D
Riparian zones are typically too saline for most vegetation to survive.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definitions of littoral zones and riparian zones: Littoral zones are shallow areas of lakes or ponds where sunlight can penetrate to the bottom, enabling aquatic plants to grow. Riparian zones are the interface between land and a river or stream, often characterized by unique vegetation adapted to the conditions of the area.
Analyze the environmental conditions of littoral zones: These zones are shallow, allowing sunlight to reach the bottom, which is essential for photosynthesis. This promotes the growth of aquatic vegetation.
Consider the environmental conditions of riparian zones: Riparian zones are not necessarily saline or nutrient-poor, but their vegetation depends on the specific conditions of the region, such as water availability, soil type, and salinity.
Evaluate the statement about riparian zones being found in deserts: While riparian zones can exist in arid regions, they are not exclusively found in deserts. Vegetation in riparian zones depends on the availability of water and nutrients, which can vary widely.
Conclude why littoral zones are more likely to contain vegetation: The key factor is sunlight penetration in littoral zones, which supports photosynthesis and aquatic plant growth. Riparian zones may have vegetation, but their conditions are more variable and dependent on the surrounding environment.