Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following characteristics is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD)?
A
Frequent hair growth
B
Increased melanin production
C
Low body temperature
D
High blood pressure
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context of cardiovascular disease (CVD): CVD refers to a group of disorders affecting the heart and blood vessels, often caused by factors that impair blood flow or increase strain on the cardiovascular system.
Identify the risk factors for CVD: Common risk factors include high blood pressure (hypertension), high cholesterol levels, smoking, obesity, physical inactivity, diabetes, and genetic predisposition.
Analyze the options provided: Frequent hair growth, increased melanin production, and low body temperature are not recognized as risk factors for CVD based on current scientific understanding.
Focus on high blood pressure: High blood pressure is a major risk factor for CVD because it increases the strain on the heart and blood vessels, potentially leading to conditions like heart attack, stroke, and heart failure.
Conclude that high blood pressure is the correct answer: It is the only option among those listed that is scientifically established as a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease.