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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements is correct about archaeal histones and nucleosomes?
A
Archaeal histones form nucleosomes similar to eukaryotic histones.
B
Archaeal histones are not involved in DNA compaction.
C
Archaeal histones are identical to eukaryotic histones in structure.
D
Archaeal histones do not form nucleosomes but can compact DNA.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of histones: Histones are proteins that help in the packaging of DNA into structural units called nucleosomes, which are essential for DNA compaction and regulation.
Differentiate between archaeal and eukaryotic histones: Eukaryotic histones form nucleosomes, which are complexes of DNA wrapped around histone proteins. Archaeal histones, while similar in function, do not form nucleosomes in the same way.
Explore the structure of archaeal histones: Archaeal histones are structurally different from eukaryotic histones, although they serve a similar purpose in compacting DNA.
Examine the DNA compaction process in archaea: Archaeal histones compact DNA without forming nucleosomes, indicating a different mechanism of DNA organization compared to eukaryotes.
Conclude the correct statement: Based on the understanding of archaeal histones and their function, the correct statement is that archaeal histones do not form nucleosomes but can compact DNA.