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Multiple Choice
Which division of meiosis is most similar to mitosis in terms of the separation of sister chromatids?
A
Meiosis I
B
Interphase
C
Meiosis II
D
Cytokinesis
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic processes of mitosis and meiosis. Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in two daughter cells each having the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent nucleus. Meiosis, on the other hand, is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, resulting in four daughter cells.
Recognize that meiosis consists of two divisions: Meiosis I and Meiosis II. Meiosis I is characterized by the separation of homologous chromosomes, while Meiosis II involves the separation of sister chromatids.
Recall that in mitosis, the separation of sister chromatids occurs during the anaphase stage. This is similar to what happens in Meiosis II, where sister chromatids are also separated.
Compare the processes: In Meiosis I, homologous chromosomes are separated, which is different from mitosis. In Meiosis II, the separation of sister chromatids occurs, which is similar to the process in mitosis.
Conclude that Meiosis II is most similar to mitosis in terms of the separation of sister chromatids, as both involve the division of sister chromatids into separate cells.