Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
In general, ATP is required by cells to perform which of the following functions?
A
Facilitate passive diffusion across membranes
B
Drive endergonic (energy-requiring) reactions
C
Store genetic information
D
Act as a structural component of membranes
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) in cellular processes. ATP is the primary energy currency of the cell, providing energy for various biological functions.
Recognize that passive diffusion across membranes does not require energy input. Passive diffusion is driven by the concentration gradient and does not involve ATP.
Analyze the concept of endergonic reactions. These are energy-requiring reactions where the products have higher energy than the reactants. ATP provides the necessary energy to drive these reactions by transferring a phosphate group.
Clarify that storing genetic information is the role of DNA and RNA, not ATP. ATP is not involved in genetic information storage.
Understand that ATP is not a structural component of membranes. Membranes are primarily composed of lipids (phospholipids) and proteins, not ATP.