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Multiple Choice
Based on the data from this lab, how does the observed difference in bird beak distribution support the hypothesis related to natural selection?
A
It suggests that certain beak shapes provide a survival advantage under specific environmental conditions.
B
It indicates that all beak shapes are equally successful regardless of environmental changes.
C
It proves that evolution does not occur in bird populations.
D
It shows that beak distribution is random and unrelated to environmental factors.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of natural selection: Natural selection is the process by which organisms with traits that provide a survival or reproductive advantage are more likely to pass those traits to the next generation. Over time, this leads to changes in the population's traits.
Analyze the data from the lab: Look for patterns in bird beak distribution, such as whether certain beak shapes are more common in specific environments or under particular conditions.
Relate the observed differences to environmental factors: Determine if the data shows that certain beak shapes are better suited for specific food sources or survival challenges in the environment.
Evaluate the hypothesis: Compare the observed data to the hypothesis that certain beak shapes provide a survival advantage under specific environmental conditions. Check if the data supports this idea or contradicts it.
Eliminate incorrect interpretations: Based on the data and the concept of natural selection, rule out options that suggest random distribution, equal success of all beak shapes, or the absence of evolution in bird populations.