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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a characteristic commonly associated with r-selected species?
A
Long life span and delayed reproduction
B
Stable population size near carrying capacity
C
High reproductive rate with little parental care
D
Low number of offspring with high survival rate
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of r-selected species: These species are characterized by traits that favor rapid reproduction and high population growth in environments where resources are abundant but unpredictable.
Compare r-selected species with K-selected species: K-selected species typically have traits like long life spans, delayed reproduction, and stable population sizes near the carrying capacity, which are not characteristics of r-selected species.
Identify the traits of r-selected species: They usually produce a high number of offspring, invest little to no parental care, and have a short life span. This strategy increases the chances of some offspring surviving in unstable environments.
Analyze the options provided: Eliminate options that describe K-selected species traits, such as 'long life span and delayed reproduction' and 'low number of offspring with high survival rate.'
Select the correct answer: The characteristic 'High reproductive rate with little parental care' aligns with the traits of r-selected species.