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Multiple Choice
Which of the following are two internal factors that organisms commonly respond to in the context of feedback mechanisms?
A
Blood glucose levels and body temperature
B
Wind speed and atmospheric pressure
C
Predator presence and rainfall
D
Sunlight intensity and soil moisture
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of feedback mechanisms: Feedback mechanisms are processes that organisms use to maintain homeostasis by responding to internal or external changes. Internal factors are conditions within the organism that are monitored and regulated.
Identify internal factors: Internal factors are variables inside the body, such as blood glucose levels and body temperature, which are critical for maintaining homeostasis.
Eliminate external factors: Wind speed, atmospheric pressure, predator presence, rainfall, sunlight intensity, and soil moisture are external factors that organisms respond to, but they are not internal factors in the context of feedback mechanisms.
Relate internal factors to feedback mechanisms: Blood glucose levels are regulated by hormones like insulin and glucagon, while body temperature is controlled through processes like sweating or shivering. These are examples of negative feedback mechanisms.
Select the correct answer: Based on the explanation, the two internal factors that organisms commonly respond to in feedback mechanisms are blood glucose levels and body temperature.