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Multiple Choice
Which of the following does cytosine pair with in DNA?
A
Thymine
B
Guanine
C
Adenine
D
Guanine
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of DNA: DNA is composed of two strands forming a double helix, with each strand consisting of nucleotides. Each nucleotide includes a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.
Identify the nitrogenous bases in DNA: There are four types of nitrogenous bases in DNA - adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G).
Learn the base pairing rules: In DNA, bases pair according to specific rules known as complementary base pairing. Adenine pairs with thymine, and cytosine pairs with guanine.
Apply the base pairing rules to cytosine: According to the complementary base pairing rules, cytosine (C) pairs with guanine (G).
Review the options provided: Given the options - thymine, adenine, and guanine, identify that cytosine pairs with guanine based on the base pairing rules.