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Multiple Choice
Healthy corals are brightly colored because they _____.
A
contain symbiotic algae called zooxanthellae that provide pigments
B
absorb all wavelengths of visible light
C
lack any pigments in their tissues
D
produce chlorophyll in their own cells
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the relationship between corals and their coloration. Corals are marine organisms that often have vibrant colors, which are linked to their symbiotic relationship with algae.
Learn about zooxanthellae. These are symbiotic algae that live within coral tissues. They play a crucial role in coral health and coloration.
Recognize the role of pigments. Zooxanthellae produce pigments that contribute to the bright colors of healthy corals. These pigments are a result of photosynthesis and other metabolic processes.
Eliminate incorrect options. Corals do not absorb all wavelengths of visible light, lack pigments, or produce chlorophyll in their own cells. Instead, their coloration is due to the pigments provided by zooxanthellae.
Conclude that the correct answer is: Healthy corals are brightly colored because they contain symbiotic algae called zooxanthellae that provide pigments.