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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements concerning ribosomes is true?
A
Ribosomes are involved in DNA replication.
B
Ribosomes are composed of RNA and proteins.
C
Ribosomes are found only in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells.
D
Ribosomes are responsible for lipid synthesis.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the function of ribosomes: Ribosomes are cellular structures responsible for protein synthesis, not DNA replication or lipid synthesis.
Identify the composition of ribosomes: Ribosomes are made up of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and proteins, which is a key characteristic.
Consider the location of ribosomes: Ribosomes are found in the cytoplasm of both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, and in eukaryotes, they can also be found on the rough endoplasmic reticulum, not just in the nucleus.
Evaluate each statement: Compare each statement with the known functions, composition, and location of ribosomes.
Select the correct statement: Based on the evaluation, the statement 'Ribosomes are composed of RNA and proteins' is true.