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Multiple Choice
Which type of blood vessel is responsible for returning blood to the heart?
A
Artery
B
Capillary
C
Aorta
D
Vein
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the function of each type of blood vessel. Arteries carry blood away from the heart, capillaries are small vessels where gas and nutrient exchange occurs, and veins return blood to the heart.
Step 2: Recall the structural features of veins. Veins have thinner walls compared to arteries and often contain valves to prevent backflow of blood as it moves toward the heart.
Step 3: Eliminate incorrect options. The aorta is a large artery that carries blood away from the heart, so it cannot be responsible for returning blood to the heart. Capillaries are involved in exchange processes, not blood return.
Step 4: Focus on veins. Veins are specifically designed to return deoxygenated blood from the body back to the heart, except for pulmonary veins, which carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart.
Step 5: Conclude that veins are the correct type of blood vessel responsible for returning blood to the heart based on their structure and function.