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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes the primary focus of biology as a scientific discipline?
A
The analysis of chemical reactions in non-living matter
B
The study of economic systems and resource allocation
C
The exploration of celestial bodies and their movements
D
The study of living organisms and their interactions with the environment
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the scope of biology as a scientific discipline. Biology is the study of life and living organisms, including their structure, function, growth, evolution, distribution, and interactions with their environment.
Eliminate options that do not align with the focus of biology. For example, the analysis of chemical reactions in non-living matter is more related to chemistry, and the exploration of celestial bodies pertains to astronomy.
Recognize that biology also encompasses the study of ecosystems, which involves understanding how organisms interact with each other and their surroundings.
Consider the correct answer: 'The study of living organisms and their interactions with the environment,' as it accurately reflects the primary focus of biology.
Conclude that biology is a broad field that integrates various sub-disciplines, such as ecology, genetics, physiology, and molecular biology, all centered around the study of life and its processes.