Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which process results in the production of genetically distinct daughter cells?
A
Mitosis
B
Binary fission
C
Budding
D
Meiosis
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of meiosis: Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, resulting in four genetically distinct daughter cells. This process is crucial for sexual reproduction and contributes to genetic diversity.
Compare meiosis with mitosis: Mitosis results in two identical daughter cells and is used for growth and repair, while meiosis results in four genetically distinct daughter cells and is used for producing gametes.
Examine the stages of meiosis: Meiosis consists of two consecutive divisions, meiosis I and meiosis II. Meiosis I includes processes like crossing over and independent assortment, which increase genetic variation.
Explore genetic variation mechanisms: During meiosis I, homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material through crossing over, and the random assortment of chromosomes leads to genetic diversity in the daughter cells.
Identify the outcome of meiosis: The end result of meiosis is four haploid cells, each genetically distinct from the parent cell and from each other, which is essential for the genetic variation seen in sexually reproducing organisms.