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Multiple Choice
In the context of photosynthesis, what role do producers play in an ecosystem?
A
They convert solar energy into chemical energy through photosynthesis.
B
They decompose organic matter to release nutrients back into the soil.
C
They provide shelter and habitat for other organisms.
D
They consume other organisms to obtain energy.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of producers in an ecosystem: Producers, also known as autotrophs, are organisms that can produce their own food using light, water, carbon dioxide, or other chemicals. In most ecosystems, plants are the primary producers.
Learn about photosynthesis: Photosynthesis is the process by which producers, primarily plants, convert solar energy into chemical energy. This occurs in the chloroplasts of plant cells, where sunlight is used to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.
Identify the role of producers in energy conversion: Producers play a crucial role in ecosystems by converting solar energy into chemical energy, which is stored in the form of glucose. This chemical energy is then available to other organisms in the ecosystem, forming the basis of the food chain.
Distinguish between producers and other roles: Producers do not decompose organic matter or consume other organisms for energy. These roles are typically filled by decomposers and consumers, respectively.
Recognize the importance of producers: By converting solar energy into chemical energy, producers support the energy needs of the entire ecosystem, providing food and oxygen for other organisms, and maintaining the balance of the ecosystem.