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Multiple Choice
In the context of photosynthesis, how do animals contribute to the life cycle of plants?
A
Animals produce oxygen that plants use for photosynthesis.
B
Animals convert sunlight into energy for plants.
C
Animals provide carbon dioxide necessary for photosynthesis.
D
Animals absorb water and nutrients for plants.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of photosynthesis: Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy stored in glucose. This process requires carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight.
Identify the role of carbon dioxide in photosynthesis: Carbon dioxide is one of the key reactants in photosynthesis. It is used by plants to produce glucose and oxygen. The chemical equation for photosynthesis can be represented as:
Explore how animals contribute to the carbon cycle: Animals contribute to the carbon cycle by exhaling carbon dioxide as a byproduct of cellular respiration. This carbon dioxide is then available for plants to use in photosynthesis.
Clarify the misconception about oxygen production: While animals do not produce oxygen, they play a crucial role in the ecosystem by providing carbon dioxide, which is essential for photosynthesis. Plants, in turn, release oxygen as a byproduct of photosynthesis, which animals use for respiration.
Summarize the symbiotic relationship: The relationship between plants and animals is symbiotic. Animals provide carbon dioxide necessary for photosynthesis, and plants produce oxygen, which animals need for respiration. This cycle supports the balance of gases in the atmosphere and sustains life on Earth.