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Multiple Choice
Which of the following are functions of transporter proteins?
A
Catalyzing chemical reactions within the cell
B
Providing structural support to the cell membrane
C
Facilitating the movement of ions and molecules across cell membranes
D
Transmitting signals from the cell surface to the interior
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of transporter proteins: Transporter proteins are integral membrane proteins that facilitate the movement of ions and molecules across cell membranes.
Differentiate transporter proteins from other types of proteins: Transporter proteins are not involved in catalyzing chemical reactions; that is the role of enzymes.
Recognize the structural role of proteins: Structural proteins provide support to the cell membrane, but transporter proteins primarily focus on moving substances across the membrane.
Identify the signaling function: Transmitting signals from the cell surface to the interior is typically the role of receptor proteins, not transporter proteins.
Conclude the primary function: The main function of transporter proteins is to facilitate the movement of ions and molecules across cell membranes, which is essential for maintaining cellular homeostasis.