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Multiple Choice
Deforestation can result in an increase in which of the following?
A
Biodiversity
B
Soil fertility
C
Atmospheric carbon dioxide levels
D
Habitat availability
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of deforestation: Deforestation refers to the large-scale removal of trees and vegetation from forests, often for agriculture, urban development, or logging. This process has significant ecological impacts.
Analyze the effects of deforestation on biodiversity: Deforestation typically leads to a decrease in biodiversity because it destroys habitats that many species rely on for survival.
Examine the impact on soil fertility: Deforestation can reduce soil fertility over time. Without tree roots to stabilize the soil and prevent erosion, nutrients are often washed away, leading to degraded soil quality.
Consider the relationship between deforestation and atmospheric carbon dioxide levels: Trees play a critical role in absorbing carbon dioxide during photosynthesis. When forests are removed, less carbon dioxide is absorbed, and the carbon stored in trees is released into the atmosphere, increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide levels.
Evaluate the effect on habitat availability: Deforestation reduces habitat availability for organisms, as it removes the physical spaces and resources that species need to thrive.