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Multiple Choice
If the relationship between species A and B is mutualistic, which of the following best describes the interaction?
A
Species A benefits while species B is harmed.
B
Both species A and B benefit from the interaction.
C
Both species A and B are harmed by the interaction.
D
Species A benefits while species B is unaffected.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of mutualism: Mutualism is a type of symbiotic relationship where both species involved benefit from the interaction.
Analyze the options provided: Carefully read each option and determine whether it aligns with the definition of mutualism.
Option 1 states 'Species A benefits while species B is harmed.' This describes a parasitic relationship, not mutualism.
Option 3 states 'Both species A and B are harmed by the interaction.' This describes a competitive relationship, not mutualism.
Option 4 states 'Species A benefits while species B is unaffected.' This describes commensalism, not mutualism. Therefore, the correct answer is the second option: 'Both species A and B benefit from the interaction.'