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Multiple Choice
A relationship in which one organism benefits while the other is neither harmed nor helped is called:
A
Mutualism
B
Competition
C
Commensalism
D
Parasitism
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the definitions of the terms provided in the problem. Mutualism refers to a relationship where both organisms benefit. Competition occurs when organisms vie for the same resources, often negatively impacting one or both parties. Parasitism is a relationship where one organism benefits at the expense of the other. Commensalism is a relationship where one organism benefits while the other is neither harmed nor helped.
Step 2: Analyze the question carefully. It asks for the type of relationship where one organism benefits and the other is neither harmed nor helped. This description matches the definition of commensalism.
Step 3: Compare the definitions of the other terms to ensure they do not fit the description provided in the question. Mutualism involves mutual benefit, competition involves resource conflict, and parasitism involves harm to one organism.
Step 4: Confirm that commensalism is the correct answer by verifying that it aligns with the description provided in the question.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct term for the relationship described in the question is commensalism, based on the definitions and analysis.