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Multiple Choice
Select the statement that best describes the role of the immune system.
A
It controls voluntary movements of skeletal muscles.
B
It regulates hormone production throughout the body.
C
It transports oxygen and nutrients to body tissues.
D
It defends the body against pathogens and foreign substances.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the immune system's primary function. The immune system is responsible for protecting the body from harmful pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and other foreign substances.
Step 2: Analyze the incorrect options. For example, controlling voluntary movements of skeletal muscles is the role of the nervous system, specifically the somatic nervous system.
Step 3: Evaluate the option about hormone production. Hormone regulation is the role of the endocrine system, not the immune system.
Step 4: Consider the option about transporting oxygen and nutrients. This is the role of the circulatory system, which includes the heart, blood, and blood vessels.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct statement is: 'It defends the body against pathogens and foreign substances,' as this accurately describes the immune system's role in maintaining health and preventing infections.