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Multiple Choice
Where does photosynthesis primarily occur in a plant?
A
In the cell wall of flower petals
B
In the chloroplasts of leaf cells
C
In the nucleus of stem cells
D
In the mitochondria of root cells
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of photosynthesis: Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy stored in glucose. This process requires chlorophyll, a pigment found in chloroplasts.
Identify the organelle responsible for photosynthesis: Chloroplasts are specialized organelles in plant cells that contain chlorophyll and are the site of photosynthesis.
Determine the location of chloroplasts in plants: Chloroplasts are primarily found in the cells of leaves, specifically in the mesophyll layer, where they can capture sunlight efficiently.
Eliminate incorrect options: The cell wall of flower petals, the nucleus of stem cells, and the mitochondria of root cells are not involved in photosynthesis. Mitochondria are responsible for cellular respiration, not photosynthesis.
Conclude that photosynthesis primarily occurs in the chloroplasts of leaf cells, as they are equipped with the necessary structures and pigments to perform this function.