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Multiple Choice
Which hormone is the necessary trigger for ovulation to occur?
A
Progesterone
B
Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
C
Luteinizing hormone (LH)
D
Estrogen
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of ovulation: Ovulation is the release of a mature egg from the ovary, which occurs roughly midway through the menstrual cycle. It is regulated by a complex interplay of hormones.
Identify the role of luteinizing hormone (LH): LH is a hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland. It plays a critical role in triggering ovulation by causing the mature follicle to rupture and release the egg.
Differentiate LH from other hormones: Progesterone is involved in maintaining the uterine lining after ovulation, estrogen helps in the development of the follicle, and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) stimulates follicle growth. However, LH is the specific hormone responsible for the ovulation trigger.
Recognize the LH surge: Just before ovulation, there is a sharp increase in LH levels, known as the LH surge. This surge is the necessary signal for the follicle to release the egg.
Conclude the answer: Based on the hormonal roles, luteinizing hormone (LH) is the necessary trigger for ovulation to occur.