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Multiple Choice
What is the first phase of mitosis?
A
Anaphase
B
Metaphase
C
Telophase
D
Prophase
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that mitosis is the process of cell division that results in two genetically identical daughter cells. It consists of several phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
Recognize that prophase is the first phase of mitosis. During prophase, the chromatin condenses into visible chromosomes, and the mitotic spindle begins to form.
Note that the nuclear envelope starts to break down in prophase, allowing the spindle fibers to interact with the chromosomes.
Identify that the centrosomes move to opposite poles of the cell during prophase, which helps in the organization of the spindle fibers.
Remember that prophase sets the stage for the subsequent phases of mitosis, where chromosomes will align, separate, and eventually lead to the formation of two new nuclei.