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Multiple Choice
Which process results in daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent cell?
A
Binary fission
B
Mitosis
C
Meiosis
D
Crossing over
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of cell division: Cell division is a process by which a parent cell divides into two or more daughter cells. There are different types of cell division, including mitosis and meiosis, each serving distinct purposes.
Learn about mitosis: Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in two daughter cells, each having the same number and type of chromosomes as the parent cell. This process is crucial for growth, repair, and asexual reproduction in organisms.
Explore binary fission: Binary fission is a form of asexual reproduction commonly found in prokaryotes, such as bacteria. It involves the division of a single organism into two parts, each genetically identical to the original.
Differentiate between mitosis and meiosis: Meiosis is another type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, resulting in four genetically diverse daughter cells. It is essential for sexual reproduction and genetic diversity.
Identify the correct process: Based on the definitions, mitosis and binary fission both result in daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent cell. However, in the context of eukaryotic cells, mitosis is the process that ensures genetic identity between parent and daughter cells.