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Multiple Choice
How does gene regulation help conserve energy for an organism?
A
By increasing the rate of DNA replication
B
By preventing the breakdown of ATP molecules
C
By allowing all genes to be expressed simultaneously
D
By ensuring that only necessary proteins are synthesized at any given time
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of gene regulation: Gene regulation refers to the mechanisms that control the expression of genes, ensuring that genes are turned on or off as needed. This process is crucial for the efficient functioning of cells and organisms.
Recognize the role of proteins in cellular functions: Proteins are essential for various cellular processes, and their synthesis requires energy. By regulating gene expression, cells can control which proteins are produced, thereby conserving energy.
Identify how gene regulation conserves energy: Gene regulation helps conserve energy by ensuring that only the proteins necessary for specific functions are synthesized. This prevents the wasteful production of proteins that are not needed at a particular time.
Consider the alternatives: Increasing the rate of DNA replication or preventing the breakdown of ATP molecules are not directly related to gene regulation. Gene regulation specifically targets the expression of genes to manage energy use efficiently.
Conclude with the correct mechanism: Gene regulation conserves energy by synthesizing only the proteins required for current cellular activities, avoiding unnecessary energy expenditure on unneeded protein production.