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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a structural protein?
A
Collagen
B
Amylase
C
Hemoglobin
D
Insulin
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of structural proteins: Structural proteins are responsible for providing support, strength, and shape to cells and tissues. They are often found in connective tissues, such as skin, tendons, and bones.
Review the function of collagen: Collagen is a well-known structural protein that forms the extracellular matrix in connective tissues, providing tensile strength and structural integrity.
Analyze the other options: Amylase is an enzyme involved in breaking down starch into sugars, hemoglobin is a transport protein that carries oxygen in the blood, and insulin is a hormone that regulates blood sugar levels. None of these are structural proteins.
Compare the functions: Collagen is the only option that fits the definition of a structural protein, as it contributes to the physical structure of tissues.
Conclude that collagen is the correct answer based on its role as a structural protein, while the other options serve different biological functions unrelated to structural support.