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Multiple Choice
Which type of cell division produces an exact copy of the cell?
A
Meiosis
B
Binary fission
C
Mitosis
D
Cytokinesis
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the purpose of each type of cell division: Mitosis, Meiosis, Binary Fission, and Cytokinesis.
Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in two daughter cells each having the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent nucleus, thus producing an exact copy.
Meiosis, on the other hand, is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, resulting in four genetically diverse daughter cells, which is essential for sexual reproduction.
Binary fission is a form of asexual reproduction and cell division used by all prokaryotes, and some organelles within eukaryotic organisms, which also results in two identical cells.
Cytokinesis is the process that follows the end of mitosis or meiosis, dividing the cytoplasm of a parental cell into two daughter cells, but it is not responsible for the replication of genetic material.