Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Why do adult stem cells currently have fewer uses in therapeutic cloning compared to embryonic stem cells?
A
Adult stem cells have limited differentiation potential.
B
Adult stem cells are easier to harvest than embryonic stem cells.
C
Adult stem cells have a higher risk of immune rejection.
D
Adult stem cells are more abundant than embryonic stem cells.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of stem cells: Stem cells are undifferentiated cells with the potential to develop into different cell types. They are categorized into embryonic stem cells and adult stem cells based on their origin and differentiation potential.
Differentiate between embryonic and adult stem cells: Embryonic stem cells are pluripotent, meaning they can differentiate into almost any cell type in the body. Adult stem cells, however, are multipotent, which means they have a more limited range of differentiation, typically restricted to cell types of their tissue of origin.
Consider the differentiation potential: The primary reason adult stem cells have fewer uses in therapeutic cloning compared to embryonic stem cells is their limited differentiation potential. This limits their ability to generate the diverse cell types needed for various therapies.
Evaluate the ease of harvesting: While adult stem cells are easier to harvest than embryonic stem cells, this factor does not directly impact their use in therapeutic cloning. The differentiation potential is a more critical factor.
Assess the risk of immune rejection: Adult stem cells may have a higher risk of immune rejection if they are not derived from the patient’s own body. However, this risk is not the main reason for their limited use in therapeutic cloning compared to embryonic stem cells.