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Multiple Choice
In tissues connected by tight junctions, are all of the cells typically the same size?
A
Yes, tight junctions ensure that all connected cells are the same size.
B
Yes, but only in plant tissues.
C
No, tight junctions only affect the shape, not the size, of cells.
D
No, cell size can vary even when cells are connected by tight junctions.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of tight junctions: Tight junctions are specialized connections between adjacent cells that create a seal to prevent the passage of molecules and ions through the space between cells. They are commonly found in epithelial tissues.
Clarify the role of tight junctions: Tight junctions primarily function to maintain the integrity of the tissue by controlling permeability and ensuring that substances pass through cells rather than between them. They do not regulate cell size.
Recognize that cell size is determined by other factors: Cell size can vary due to genetic programming, environmental conditions, and the specific function of the cell within the tissue. Tight junctions do not impose uniformity in cell size.
Address the misconception: While tight junctions influence the shape and arrangement of cells to form a cohesive barrier, they do not ensure that all connected cells are the same size. Cells can differ in size even when tightly connected.
Conclude with the correct answer: Based on the explanation, the correct answer is 'No, cell size can vary even when cells are connected by tight junctions.' Tight junctions affect the shape and connectivity of cells, not their size.